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    <title>Khalid Rizvi — Notes</title>
    <link>https://khalidrizvi.com</link>
    <description>Notes from an independent engineer working with serious teams in the AI era.</description>
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    <managingEditor>khalid.rizvi@icloud.com (Khalid Rizvi)</managingEditor>
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    <lastBuildDate>Tue, 05 May 2026 21:08:10 GMT</lastBuildDate>
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      <title>What I&apos;m doing with this site</title>
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      <pubDate>Tue, 05 May 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>A short note about what this site is, what it isn&apos;t, and what to expect if you spend ten minutes on it.</description>
      <category>About</category>
      <category>Site</category>
      <category>Writing</category>
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      <title>Stop Prompting. Start Engineering.</title>
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      <pubDate>Wed, 08 Apr 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Most developers use AI coding tools the way they use a search engine. Boris Cherny’s framework replaces that guesswork with environment design, context isolation, and automated verification.</description>
      <category>AI</category>
      <category>Claude Code</category>
      <category>Developer Tools</category>
      <category>Agentic AI</category>
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      <title>Training and Inference Generation process of LLM</title>
      <link>https://khalidrizvi.com/blog/training_and_inference_generation_process_of_llm</link>
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      <pubDate>Fri, 23 Jan 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>An easy, farmer-friendly walk-through of how an LLM is trained (by learning patterns from lots of text) and how it later answers your question (by predicting the next small piece of text, one step at a time).</description>
      <category>AI Basics</category>
      <category>Tokenization</category>
      <category>LLM</category>
      <category>Inference</category>
      <category>Training</category>
      <category>Tech Simplified</category>
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      <title>Choosing the Right AI System: Simple Models, Reliable Workflows, and Smart Agents</title>
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      <pubDate>Mon, 19 Jan 2026 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Not all AI works the same way. Some answer once and stop. Some follow strict instructions. Others think, adjust, and try again. This guide explains AI system designs in plain language—so you can choose wisely, not blindly.</description>
      <category>AI</category>
      <category>LLMs</category>
      <category>Agentic AI</category>
      <category>System Design</category>
      <category>AI Basics</category>
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      <title>Building a Live Job Search Agent with Strands, Ollama, and MCP</title>
      <link>https://khalidrizvi.com/blog/mcp_server_dice</link>
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      <pubDate>Fri, 16 Jan 2026 20:38:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>A step-by-step guide to building a live job-search AI agent using Strands for orchestration, Ollama for local inference, and the Model Context Protocol (MCP) to access real-time data from Dice without hardcoded APIs.</description>
      <category>AI</category>
      <category>Ollama</category>
      <category>MCP</category>
      <category>Python</category>
      <category>Strands</category>
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      <title>The Magic of Shrinking AI: From Giants to Specialists</title>
      <link>https://khalidrizvi.com/blog/quantization</link>
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      <pubDate>Tue, 21 Oct 2025 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>How massive AI models are compressed into fast, efficient specialists—and why both giants and small models still matter.</description>
      <category>AI Basics</category>
      <category>Quantization</category>
      <category>SLM</category>
      <category>LLM</category>
      <category>Tech Simplified</category>
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      <title>Small Language Models (SLMs): Why Smaller is Often Smarter</title>
      <link>https://khalidrizvi.com/blog/llm-sml</link>
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      <pubDate>Sat, 18 Oct 2025 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>In the AI world, we’ve been told that bigger is always better. But for most businesses, a massive model is overkill. Here is why Small Language Models (SLMs) are becoming the secret weapon for real-world applications.</description>
      <category>AI</category>
      <category>Machine Learning</category>
      <category>SLM</category>
      <category>LLM</category>
      <category>Optimization</category>
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      <title>The Genius of Cheat Sheets: Understanding LoRA Fine-Tuning</title>
      <link>https://khalidrizvi.com/blog/lora</link>
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      <pubDate>Thu, 16 Oct 2025 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>How do you teach a giant AI new tricks without spending a fortune? Let&apos;s debug the magic of Low-Rank Adaptation (LoRA) using the power of &apos;cheat sheets&apos;.</description>
      <category>GenAI</category>
      <category>Machine Learning</category>
      <category>MLOps</category>
      <category>Fine-Tuning</category>
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      <title>More Than a Mariner: The 250-Year-Old Standard for Leadership</title>
      <link>https://khalidrizvi.com/blog/qualities-of-naval-officer</link>
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      <pubDate>Sun, 10 Aug 2025 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Exploring the famous &apos;Qualities of a Naval Officer&apos; attributed to John Paul Jones, and why its core message on character and critical thinking is more relevant today than ever.</description>
      <category>Leadership</category>
      <category>History</category>
      <category>Principles</category>
      <category>Management</category>
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    <item>
      <title>The Great Naming Bug: Why Greenland is Icy and Iceland is Green</title>
      <link>https://khalidrizvi.com/blog/greenland-vs-iceland</link>
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      <pubDate>Fri, 23 May 2025 00:00:00 GMT</pubDate>
      <description>Is it a historical marketing trick or a climate anomaly? Let&apos;s debug the mystery behind the names of these two North Atlantic neighbors.</description>
      <category>Nature</category>
      <category>History</category>
      <category>Climate</category>
      <category>Trivia</category>
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